Geography
Number of municipalities on 31. Dec 2023
i
|
396
|
Area in km² on 31 Dec 2023
i
|
34,112.7
|
Population and age
i
Population figures on 31 Dec. 2023
|
... total (in 1,000)
|
18,017.5
|
... therefrom Germans (in 1,000)
i
|
15,219.4
|
... therefrom foreigners
i
|
15.5 %
|
Population density as at 31 Dec 2023
i
|
... inhabitants per km²
|
528.2
|
Increase (+)/decrease (-) of the population 2023 (in 1,000)
i
|
... birth balance
i
|
-3.9
|
... migration balance
i
|
15.6
|
|
… under 18
|
17.2 %
|
... 18 - 24
|
7.5 %
|
... 25 - 34
|
12.9 %
|
... 35 - 59
|
33.2 %
|
... 60 - 74
|
18.6 %
|
... 75 and over
|
10.6 %
|
Area survey by type of actual use
Floor area by type of actual use on 31 Dec 2022
i
|
… settlement and traffic
|
23.8 %
|
… vegetation and water bodies
|
76.2 %
|
Construction and housing
i
Dwelling completed 2023 (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
2.7
|
Stock of dwellings on 31 De. 2023 (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
513.3
|
Useful floor space on 31 Dec 2023 (per dwelling)
|
88.0
|
Useful floor space on 31 Dec 2023 (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
45.2
|
Stock of passenger cars
i
Stock of passenger cars on 1 Jan 2024
|
... total (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
585.9
|
… of which: with electric or hybrid drive
|
7.0 %
|
Business register
i
Total companies 2022 (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
39.7
|
Craft companies 2022 (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
6.1
|
Vocational Education System
i
Graduates and school leavers of vocational schools 2022 (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
3.0
|
General Education System
i
Graduates an school leavers having completed their education 2022
|
... total without externals (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
10.0
|
... without secondary general school certificate
|
6.3 %
|
... with secondary general school certificate
|
15.3 %
|
... with intermediate school certificate
|
39.6 %
|
... with university entrance qualification
|
38.8 %
|
Children in publicly funded day care
i
Children cared for on 1 Mar 2023 (care rate)
|
… unter 3 years
|
32.0
|
… 3 to under 6 years
|
89.9
|
National accounts
Disposable income of households 2021 (EUR per habitant)
i
|
23,812.0
|
Gross domestic product 2021 (EUR per inhabitant)
i
|
41,440.0
|
Employees subject to social insurance contributions
i
Employees subject to social insurance contributions on 30 June 2023
|
... total (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
404.1
|
... agriculture and forestry, fishing
|
0.5 %
|
... industry
|
25.2 %
|
... trade, hotel and restaurant industry, transport
|
22.3 %
|
... public and other service activities
|
22.0 %
|
... other service providers, not specified
|
30.0 %
|
Recipients of unemployment benefit II and of social allowance
i
Recipients of unemployment benefit II and of social allowance at the end of August 2024
|
... total (per 1,000 inhabitants)
|
91.4
|
... therefrom including individuals not capable of earning and in need of assistance
|
26.7 %
|
... therefrom foreigner
|
48.0 %
|
Unemployment rate
i
Unemployment rate at the end of November 2024
|
... total
|
7.5 %
|
... therefrom male
|
7.7 %
|
... therefrom female
|
7.2 %
|
... therefrom in the age from 15 to 24 years
|
6.0 %
|
... therefrom in the age from 55 to 64 years
|
7.6 %
|
Structural constituency data of constituencies